Spring Lawn Care

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In temperate climates, lawn care requires more attention because of the changing seasons. However, springtime lawn care can be made much easier with careful planning. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when preparing your lawn for the spring:

As soon as your lawn dries and becomes firm, rake your lawn to remove any debris, thatched leaves, or clippings. While you're doing this, inspect your lawn for any damage, insects, or disease, and treat these defects accordingly. Also look out for bare patches on your lawn and start seeding them for new grass.

You can start seeding your lawn right after your first spring raking. To successfully seed your lawn, loosen the soil with a rake before applying the seed. Then, water the seeded area lightly. Keep the seeded areas moist until the new grass starts to grow.

Don't start fertilizing your lawn at the first sign of spring. Wait until mid-April to do so. Although early fertilization makes the grass greener, the roots won't be as deep and healthy. A strong root system is essential if you want your lawn to survive hot summers. Slow release nitrogen fertilizers are your best choice for spring fertilization. Once you apply the fertilizer, lightly water your lawn.
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Springtime aeration is usually done between March and May, allowing your soil to "breathe" after winter. Aeration allows your fertilizer to get to the roots more efficiently, giving more nutrients to your lawn. Manual aerators are best for small lawns, while wider lawns benefit from mechanical ones.

When your grass grows above its optimum height, it's time to mow your lawn. Generally, cool-season grasses have an optimum height of 3" to 3.5". Warm season grasses have an ideal height of approximately 2".